Course: Transportation Systems/Processes (TE 120) Session: 1
Lesson Title: Air Transportation Systems (Part I)
Objective(s):
At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

  1. Correctly define "aircraft with 80% accuracy.
  2. Identify and describe four different types of aircraft with 100% accuracy.
  3. Explain the differences between "aircraft" and "airplane" with 100% accuracy.
  4. Identify and describe parts of an airplane with 80% accuracy.
  5. Describe the functions of parts of an airplane with 80% accuracy.
References:
Johnson, R., & Farrar Hunter, P. (2000). Exploring transportation. Tinley Park: The Goodheart-Willcox Company, Inc.

Wikipedia. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aircraft#Heavier_than_air>.

U.S. Centennial of Flight Commission. <http://www.centennialofflight.gov/essay/Dictionary/airplane/DI77.htm>.

WordNet. (n.d.). <http://wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=helicopter>.

WordNet. (n.d.). <http://wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=airplane>.






















Equipment for the: Materials for the:
Teacher Activity:
Overhead projector / Screen Transparencies and/or pictures of airplane
Handouts/diagram of an airplane
Student Activity:
Pencil
Diagram of an airplane









































































































Element Teacher Actions
Introduction Anticipatory Set:

  • How many of you have ever flown on a plane?
  • Mr. Brubaker and Mr. Dilling currently hold the record for the longest flight time and distance of a Delta Dart model in the Technology Education program at Ball State University.
  • Students will get the chance to work cooperatively to design a Delta Dart that will attempt to break the current record.

Objective(s):

  • Students will be able to define “aircraft.”
  • Students will be able to identify and describe four different types of aircraft.
  • Students will be able to explain the differences between “aircraft” and “airplane.”
  • Students will be able to identify and describe the parts of an airplane.
  • Students will be able to describe the functions of parts of an airplane.
Purpose:
Students will have a better understanding of air transportation through the basic aircraft components involved.
Presentation/
Input
Management:

  • Pictures of types of aircraft
  • Diagram of an airplane handouts
  • Setup overhead/projector
  • Write instructors’ names on the board
Content:


  1. Introduction:


    1. Mr. Brubaker

    2. Mr. Dilling

    3. Why we are here

    4. Schedule for unit


  2. Aircraft


    1. Definition – a vehicle designed to travel through the air

    2. Heavier-Than-Air Aircraft


      1. Gliders


        1. Definition – an aircraft with no propulsion unit

        2. Examples


      2. Recreational


        1. Definition -

        2. Examples


      3. Helicopters


        1. Definition - an aircraft without wings that obtains its lift from the rotation of overhead blades

        2. Different parts of a helicopter

        3. Functions of a helicopter


      4. Airplanes


        1. Definition - an aircraft that has a fixed wing and is powered by propellers or jets

        2. Different parts of an airplane (transparency of airplane with labeled parts)


          1. Fuselage (Body) – hold things together and carry payload

          2. Wing – generate lift

          3. Landing gear – makes safe landing possible

          4. Aileron – change roll

          5. Flap – change lift and drag

          6. Vertical stabilizer – control yaw

          7. Horizontal stabilizer – control pitch

          8. Rudder – change yaw (side to side)

          9. Elevator – change pitch (up and down)

          10. Propeller – generate thrust

          11. Jet engine – generate thrust

          12. Spoiler – change lift, drag, and roll

          13. Slats – change lift

          14. Cockpit – command and control


        3. Functions of airplane parts




  3. General, Commercial, and Military Aviation


    1. General aviation

    2. Commercial aviation

    3. Military aviation



Model:

  • Diagram of airplane handout
  • Picture of airplane with labeled parts
  • Definitions of parts of airplane
Monitor and Adjust – Ask students to:

  • Identify types of aircraft
  • Identify and describe different types of aircraft
  • Identify and describe different parts of an airplane
Retention Guided Practice:

  • Ask students to identify and describe the functions of each part of an airplane
Closure – Ask students to:

  • Explain the difference between "aircraft" and "airplane"
  • Identify and describe the functions of different parts of an airplane
Independent Practice:

  • None
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